3.5 KiB
lnd
's Reproducible Build System
This package contains the build script that the lnd
project uses in order to
build binaries for each new release. As of go1.13
, with some new build flags,
binaries are now reproducible, allowing developers to build the binary on
distinct machines, and end up with a byte-for-byte identical binary. However,
this wasn't fully solved in go1.13
, as the build system still includes the
directory the binary is built into the binary itself. As a result, our scripts
utilize a work around needed until go1.13.2
.
Building a New Release
macOS/Linux/Windows (WSL)
No prior set up is needed on Linux or macOS is required in order to build the release binaries. However, on Windows, the only way to build the release binaries at the moment is by using the Windows Subsystem Linux. One can build the release binaries following these steps:
git clone https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd.git
cd lnd
make release tag=<TAG> # <TAG> is the name of the next release/tag
This will then create a directory of the form lnd-<TAG>
containing archives
of the release binaries for each supported operating system and architecture,
and a manifest file containing the hash of each archive.
Verifying a Release
With go1.13
, it's now possible for third parties to verify release binaries.
Before this version of go
, one had to trust the release manager(s) to build the
proper binary. With this new system, third parties can now independently run
the release process, and verify that all the hashes of the release binaries
match exactly that of the release binaries produced by said third parties.
To verify a release, one must obtain the following tools (many of these come
installed by default in most Unix systems): gpg
/gpg2
, shashum
, and
tar
/unzip
.
Once done, verifiers can proceed with the following steps:
- Acquire the archive containing the release binaries for one's specific operating system and architecture, and the manifest file along with its signature.
- Verify the signature of the manifest file with
gpg --verify manifest-<TAG>.txt.sig
. This will require obtaining the PGP keys which signed the manifest file, which are included in the release notes. - Recompute the
SHA256
hash of the archive withshasum -a 256 <filename>
, locate the corresponding one in the manifest file, and ensure they match exactly.
At this point, verifiers can use the release binaries acquired if they trust
the integrity of the release manager(s). Otherwise, one can proceed with the
guide to verify the release binaries were built properly by obtaining shasum
and go
(matching the same version used in the release):
- Extract the release binaries contained within the archive, compute their hashes as done above, and note them down.
- Ensure
go
is installed, matching the same version as noted in the release notes. - Obtain a copy of
lnd
's source code withgit clone https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd
and checkout the source code of the release withgit checkout <TAG>
. - Proceed to verify the tag with
git verify-tag <TAG>
and compile the binaries from source for the intended operating system and architecture withmake release sys=OS-ARCH tag=<TAG>
. - Extract the archive found in the
lnd-<TAG>
directory created by the release script and recompute theSHA256
hash of the release binaries (lnd and lncli) withshasum -a 256 <filename>
. These should match exactly as the ones noted above.