lnd.xprv/routing/mock_graph_test.go
Joost Jager 29476ec6a3
routing/test: test probability extrapolation
Adds an integrated routing test of probability extrapolation for untried
channels. The larger part of this commit is mock code to simulate the
Lightning Network.

The difference between this test and the existing pathfinding tests, is that
this test focuses on the feedback loop from result interpretation via
mission control updates and probability estimation back to pathfinding.
Improvements like probability extrapolation were previously only
validated by reasoning, while this setup makes it possible to assert the
improvement in a test and guard it for the future.
2020-02-11 14:19:13 +01:00

266 lines
6.6 KiB
Go

package routing
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"testing"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcutil"
"github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/channeldb"
"github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/lnwire"
"github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/routing/route"
)
// nextTestPubkey is global variable that is used to deterministically generate
// test keys.
var nextTestPubkey byte
// createPubkey return a new test pubkey.
func createPubkey() route.Vertex {
pubkey := route.Vertex{nextTestPubkey}
nextTestPubkey++
return pubkey
}
// mockChannel holds the channel state of a channel in the mock graph.
type mockChannel struct {
id uint64
capacity btcutil.Amount
balance lnwire.MilliSatoshi
}
// mockNode holds a set of mock channels and routing policies for a node in the
// mock graph.
type mockNode struct {
channels map[route.Vertex]*mockChannel
baseFee lnwire.MilliSatoshi
pubkey route.Vertex
}
// newMockNode instantiates a new mock node with a newly generated pubkey.
func newMockNode() *mockNode {
pubkey := createPubkey()
return &mockNode{
channels: make(map[route.Vertex]*mockChannel),
pubkey: pubkey,
}
}
// fwd simulates an htlc forward through this node. If the from parameter is
// nil, this node is considered to be the sender of the payment. The route
// parameter describes the remaining route from this node onwards. If route.next
// is nil, this node is the final hop.
func (m *mockNode) fwd(from *mockNode, route *hop) (htlcResult, error) {
next := route.next
// Get the incoming channel, if any.
var inChan *mockChannel
if from != nil {
inChan = m.channels[from.pubkey]
}
// If there is no next node, this is the final node and we can settle the htlc.
if next == nil {
// Update the incoming balance.
inChan.balance += route.amtToFwd
return htlcResult{}, nil
}
// Check if the outgoing channel has enough balance.
outChan, ok := m.channels[next.node.pubkey]
if !ok {
return htlcResult{},
fmt.Errorf("%v: unknown next %v",
m.pubkey, next.node.pubkey)
}
if outChan.balance < route.amtToFwd {
return htlcResult{
failureSource: m.pubkey,
failure: lnwire.NewTemporaryChannelFailure(nil),
}, nil
}
// Htlc can be forwarded, update channel balances.
outChan.balance -= route.amtToFwd
if inChan != nil {
inChan.balance += route.amtToFwd
}
// Recursively forward down the given route.
result, err := next.node.fwd(m, route.next)
if err != nil {
return htlcResult{}, err
}
// Revert balances when a failure occurs.
if result.failure != nil {
outChan.balance += route.amtToFwd
if inChan != nil {
inChan.balance -= route.amtToFwd
}
}
return result, nil
}
// mockGraph contains a set of nodes that together for a mocked graph.
type mockGraph struct {
t *testing.T
nodes map[route.Vertex]*mockNode
nextChanID uint64
source *mockNode
}
// newMockGraph instantiates a new mock graph.
func newMockGraph(t *testing.T) *mockGraph {
return &mockGraph{
nodes: make(map[route.Vertex]*mockNode),
t: t,
}
}
// addNode adds the given mock node to the network.
func (m *mockGraph) addNode(node *mockNode) {
m.nodes[node.pubkey] = node
}
// addChannel adds a new channel between two existing nodes on the network. It
// sets the channel balance to 50/50%.
//
// Ignore linter error because addChannel isn't yet called with different
// capacities.
// nolint:unparam
func (m *mockGraph) addChannel(node1, node2 *mockNode, capacity btcutil.Amount) {
id := m.nextChanID
m.nextChanID++
m.nodes[node1.pubkey].channels[node2.pubkey] = &mockChannel{
capacity: capacity,
id: id,
balance: lnwire.NewMSatFromSatoshis(capacity / 2),
}
m.nodes[node2.pubkey].channels[node1.pubkey] = &mockChannel{
capacity: capacity,
id: id,
balance: lnwire.NewMSatFromSatoshis(capacity / 2),
}
}
// forEachNodeChannel calls the callback for every channel of the given node.
//
// NOTE: Part of the routingGraph interface.
func (m *mockGraph) forEachNodeChannel(nodePub route.Vertex,
cb func(*channeldb.ChannelEdgeInfo, *channeldb.ChannelEdgePolicy,
*channeldb.ChannelEdgePolicy) error) error {
// Look up the mock node.
node, ok := m.nodes[nodePub]
if !ok {
return channeldb.ErrGraphNodeNotFound
}
// Iterate over all of its channels.
for peer, channel := range node.channels {
// Lexicographically sort the pubkeys.
var node1, node2 route.Vertex
if bytes.Compare(nodePub[:], peer[:]) == -1 {
node1, node2 = peer, nodePub
} else {
node1, node2 = nodePub, peer
}
peerNode := m.nodes[peer]
// Call the per channel callback.
err := cb(
&channeldb.ChannelEdgeInfo{
NodeKey1Bytes: node1,
NodeKey2Bytes: node2,
},
&channeldb.ChannelEdgePolicy{
ChannelID: channel.id,
Node: &channeldb.LightningNode{
PubKeyBytes: peer,
Features: lnwire.EmptyFeatureVector(),
},
FeeBaseMSat: node.baseFee,
},
&channeldb.ChannelEdgePolicy{
ChannelID: channel.id,
Node: &channeldb.LightningNode{
PubKeyBytes: nodePub,
Features: lnwire.EmptyFeatureVector(),
},
FeeBaseMSat: peerNode.baseFee,
},
)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// sourceNode returns the source node of the graph.
//
// NOTE: Part of the routingGraph interface.
func (m *mockGraph) sourceNode() route.Vertex {
return m.source.pubkey
}
// fetchNodeFeatures returns the features of the given node.
//
// NOTE: Part of the routingGraph interface.
func (m *mockGraph) fetchNodeFeatures(nodePub route.Vertex) (
*lnwire.FeatureVector, error) {
return lnwire.EmptyFeatureVector(), nil
}
// htlcResult describes the resolution of an htlc. If failure is nil, the htlc
// was settled.
type htlcResult struct {
failureSource route.Vertex
failure lnwire.FailureMessage
}
// hop describes one hop of a route.
type hop struct {
node *mockNode
amtToFwd lnwire.MilliSatoshi
next *hop
}
// sendHtlc sends out an htlc on the mock network and synchronously returns the
// final resolution of the htlc.
func (m *mockGraph) sendHtlc(route *route.Route) (htlcResult, error) {
var next *hop
// Convert the route into a structure that is suitable for recursive
// processing.
for i := len(route.Hops) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
routeHop := route.Hops[i]
node := m.nodes[routeHop.PubKeyBytes]
next = &hop{
node: node,
next: next,
amtToFwd: routeHop.AmtToForward,
}
}
// Create the starting hop instance.
source := m.nodes[route.SourcePubKey]
next = &hop{
node: source,
next: next,
amtToFwd: route.TotalAmount,
}
// Recursively walk the path and obtain the htlc resolution.
return source.fwd(nil, next)
}
// Compile-time check for the routingGraph interface.
var _ routingGraph = &mockGraph{}