package lnwallet import ( "sync" "github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/channeldb" "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec" "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/wire" "github.com/btcsuite/btcutil" ) // ChannelContribution is the primary constituent of the funding workflow within // lnwallet. Each side first exchanges their respective contributions along with // channel specific paramters like the min fee/KB. Once contributions have been // exchanged, each side will then produce signatures for all their inputs to the // funding transactions, and finally a signature for the other party's version // of the commitment transaction. type ChannelContribution struct { // Amount of funds contributed to the funding transaction. FundingAmount btcutil.Amount // Inputs to the funding transaction. Inputs []*wire.TxIn // Outputs to be used in the case that the total value of the fund // ing inputs is greather than the total potential channel capacity. ChangeOutputs []*wire.TxOut // The key to be used for the funding transaction's P2SH multi-sig // 2-of-2 output. MultiSigKey *btcec.PublicKey // The key to be used for this party's version of the commitment // transaction. CommitKey *btcec.PublicKey // Address to be used for delivery of cleared channel funds in the scenario // of a cooperative channel closure. DeliveryAddress btcutil.Address // Hash to be used as the revocation for the initial version of this // party's commitment transaction. RevocationHash [20]byte // The delay (in blocks) to be used for the pay-to-self output in this // party's version of the commitment transaction. CsvDelay uint32 } // InputScripts represents any script inputs required to redeem a previous // output. This struct is used rather than just a witness, or scripSig in // order to accomdate nested p2sh which utilizes both types of input scripts. type InputScript struct { Witness [][]byte ScriptSig []byte } // ChannelReservation represents an intent to open a lightning payment channel // a counterpaty. The funding proceses from reservation to channel opening is a // 3-step process. In order to allow for full concurrency during the reservation // workflow, resources consumed by a contribution are "locked" themselves. This // prevents a number of race conditions such as two funding transactions // double-spending the same input. A reservation can also be cancelled, which // removes the resources from limbo, allowing another reservation to claim them. // // The reservation workflow consists of the following three steps: // 1. lnwallet.InitChannelReservation // * One requests the wallet to allocate the neccessary resources for a // channel reservation. These resources a put in limbo for the lifetime // of a reservation. // * Once completed the reservation will have the wallet's contribution // accessible via the .OurContribution() method. This contribution // contains the neccessary items to allow the remote party to build both // the funding, and commitment transactions. // 2. ChannelReservation.ProcessContribution // * The counterparty presents their contribution to the payment channel. // This allows us to build the funding, and commitment transactions // ourselves. // * We're now able to sign our inputs to the funding transactions, and // the counterparty's version of the commitment transaction. // * All signatures crafted by us, are now available via .OurSignatures(). // 3. ChannelReservation.CompleteReservation // * The final step in the workflow. The counterparty presents the // signatures for all their inputs to the funding transation, as well // as a signature to our version of the commitment transaction. // * We then verify the validity of all signatures before considering the // channel "open". type ChannelReservation struct { // This mutex MUST be held when either reading or modifying any of the // fields below. sync.RWMutex // For CLTV it is nLockTime, for CSV it's nSequence, for segwit it's // not needed fundingLockTime uint32 // In order of sorted inputs. Sorting is done in accordance // to BIP-69: https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0069.mediawiki. ourFundingInputScripts []*InputScript theirFundingInputScripts []*InputScript // Our signature for their version of the commitment transaction. ourCommitmentSig []byte theirCommitmentSig []byte ourContribution *ChannelContribution theirContribution *ChannelContribution partialState *channeldb.OpenChannel // The ID of this reservation, used to uniquely track the reservation // throughout its lifetime. reservationID uint64 // A channel which will be sent on once the channel is considered // 'open'. A channel is open once the funding transaction has reached // a sufficient number of confirmations. chanOpen chan *LightningChannel wallet *LightningWallet } // newChannelReservation creates a new channel reservation. This function is // used only internally by lnwallet. In order to concurrent safety, the creation // of all channel reservations should be carried out via the // lnwallet.InitChannelReservation interface. func newChannelReservation(fundingAmt btcutil.Amount, minFeeRate btcutil.Amount, wallet *LightningWallet, id uint64) *ChannelReservation { // TODO(roasbeef): CSV here, or on delay? return &ChannelReservation{ ourContribution: &ChannelContribution{ FundingAmount: fundingAmt, }, theirContribution: &ChannelContribution{ FundingAmount: fundingAmt, }, partialState: &channeldb.OpenChannel{ // TODO(roasbeef): assumes balanced symmetric channels. Capacity: fundingAmt * 2, OurBalance: fundingAmt, TheirBalance: fundingAmt, MinFeePerKb: minFeeRate, Db: wallet.channelDB, }, reservationID: id, wallet: wallet, } } // OurContribution returns the wallet's fully populated contribution to the // pending payment channel. See 'ChannelContribution' for further details // regarding the contents of a contribution. // NOTE: This SHOULD NOT be modified. // TODO(roasbeef): make copy? func (r *ChannelReservation) OurContribution() *ChannelContribution { r.RLock() defer r.RUnlock() return r.ourContribution } // ProcesContribution verifies the counterparty's contribution to the pending // payment channel. As a result of this incoming message, lnwallet is able to // build the funding transaction, and both commitment transactions. Once this // message has been processed, all signatures to inputs to the funding // transaction belonging to the wallet are available. Additionally, the wallet // will generate a signature to the counterparty's version of the commitment // transaction. func (r *ChannelReservation) ProcessContribution(theirContribution *ChannelContribution) error { errChan := make(chan error, 1) r.wallet.msgChan <- &addContributionMsg{ pendingFundingID: r.reservationID, contribution: theirContribution, err: errChan, } return <-errChan } // TheirContribution returns the counterparty's pending contribution to the // payment channel. See 'ChannelContribution' for further details regarding // the contents of a contribution. This attribute will ONLY be available // after a call to .ProcesContribution(). // NOTE: This SHOULD NOT be modified. func (r *ChannelReservation) TheirContribution() *ChannelContribution { r.RLock() defer r.RUnlock() return r.theirContribution } // OurSignatures retrieves the wallet's signatures to all inputs to the funding // transaction belonging to itself, and also a signature for the counterparty's // version of the commitment transaction. The signatures for the wallet's // inputs to the funding transaction are returned in sorted order according to // BIP-69: https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0069.mediawiki. // NOTE: These signatures will only be populated after a call to // .ProcesContribution() func (r *ChannelReservation) OurSignatures() ([]*InputScript, []byte) { r.RLock() defer r.RUnlock() return r.ourFundingInputScripts, r.ourCommitmentSig } // CompleteFundingReservation finalizes the pending channel reservation, // transitioning from a pending payment channel, to an open payment // channel. All passed signatures to the counterparty's inputs to the funding // transaction will be fully verified. Signatures are expected to be passed in // sorted order according to BIP-69: // https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0069.mediawiki. Additionally, // verification is performed in order to ensure that the counterparty supplied // a valid signature to our version of the commitment transaction. // Once this method returns, caller's should then call .WaitForChannelOpen() // which will block until the funding transaction obtains the configured number // of confirmations. Once the method unblocks, a LightningChannel instance is // returned, marking the channel available for updates. func (r *ChannelReservation) CompleteReservation(fundingInputScripts []*InputScript, commitmentSig []byte) error { errChan := make(chan error, 1) r.wallet.msgChan <- &addCounterPartySigsMsg{ pendingFundingID: r.reservationID, theirFundingInputScripts: fundingInputScripts, theirCommitmentSig: commitmentSig, err: errChan, } return <-errChan } // OurSignatures returns the counterparty's signatures to all inputs to the // funding transaction belonging to them, as well as their signature for the // wallet's version of the commitment transaction. This methods is provided for // additional verification, such as needed by tests. // NOTE: These attributes will be unpopulated before a call to // .CompleteReservation(). func (r *ChannelReservation) TheirSignatures() ([]*InputScript, []byte) { r.RLock() defer r.RUnlock() return r.theirFundingInputScripts, r.theirCommitmentSig } // FinalFundingTx returns the finalized, fully signed funding transaction for // this reservation. func (r *ChannelReservation) FinalFundingTx() *wire.MsgTx { r.RLock() defer r.RUnlock() return r.partialState.FundingTx } // Cancel abandons this channel reservation. This method should be called in // the scenario that communications with the counterparty break down. Upon // cancellation, all resources previously reserved for this pending payment // channel are returned to the free pool, allowing subsequent reservations to // utilize the now freed resources. func (r *ChannelReservation) Cancel() error { errChan := make(chan error, 1) r.wallet.msgChan <- &fundingReserveCancelMsg{ pendingFundingID: r.reservationID, err: errChan, } return <-errChan } // WaitForChannelOpen blocks until the funding transaction for this pending // payment channel obtains the configured number of confirmations. Once // confirmations have been obtained, a fully initialized LightningChannel // instance is returned, allowing for channel updates. // NOTE: If this method is called before .CompleteReservation(), it will block // indefinitely. func (r *ChannelReservation) WaitForChannelOpen() *LightningChannel { return <-r.chanOpen } // * finish reset of tests // * start on commitment side // * channel should have active namespace to it's bucket, query at that point fo past commits etc