package chainntnfs_test import ( "bytes" "fmt" "io/ioutil" "log" "math/rand" "os" "os/exec" "path/filepath" "sync" "testing" "time" "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/chaincfg/chainhash" "github.com/btcsuite/btcwallet/walletdb" "github.com/lightninglabs/neutrino" "github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/chainntnfs" "github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/chainntnfs/bitcoindnotify" "github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/chainntnfs/btcdnotify" "github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/chainntnfs/neutrinonotify" "github.com/ltcsuite/ltcd/btcjson" "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec" "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/chaincfg" "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/integration/rpctest" "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/rpcclient" "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/txscript" "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/wire" "github.com/btcsuite/btcutil" // Required to register the boltdb walletdb implementation. _ "github.com/btcsuite/btcwallet/walletdb/bdb" ) var ( testPrivKey = []byte{ 0x81, 0xb6, 0x37, 0xd8, 0xfc, 0xd2, 0xc6, 0xda, 0x63, 0x59, 0xe6, 0x96, 0x31, 0x13, 0xa1, 0x17, 0xd, 0xe7, 0x95, 0xe4, 0xb7, 0x25, 0xb8, 0x4d, 0x1e, 0xb, 0x4c, 0xfd, 0x9e, 0xc5, 0x8c, 0xe9, } netParams = &chaincfg.RegressionNetParams privKey, pubKey = btcec.PrivKeyFromBytes(btcec.S256(), testPrivKey) addrPk, _ = btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pubKey.SerializeCompressed(), netParams) testAddr = addrPk.AddressPubKeyHash() ) func getTestTxId(miner *rpctest.Harness) (*chainhash.Hash, error) { script, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(testAddr) if err != nil { return nil, err } outputs := []*wire.TxOut{ { Value: 2e8, PkScript: script, }, } return miner.SendOutputs(outputs, 10) } func waitForMempoolTx(r *rpctest.Harness, txid *chainhash.Hash) error { var found bool var tx *btcutil.Tx var err error timeout := time.After(10 * time.Second) for !found { // Do a short wait select { case <-timeout: return fmt.Errorf("timeout after 10s") default: } time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) // Check for the harness' knowledge of the txid tx, err = r.Node.GetRawTransaction(txid) if err != nil { switch e := err.(type) { case *btcjson.RPCError: if e.Code == btcjson.ErrRPCNoTxInfo { continue } default: } return err } if tx != nil && tx.MsgTx().TxHash() == *txid { found = true } } return nil } func testSingleConfirmationNotification(miner *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // We'd like to test the case of being notified once a txid reaches // a *single* confirmation. // // So first, let's send some coins to "ourself", obtaining a txid. // We're spending from a coinbase output here, so we use the dedicated // function. txid, err := getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } _, currentHeight, err := miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } // Now that we have a txid, register a confirmation notification with // the chainntfn source. numConfs := uint32(1) confIntent, err := notifier.RegisterConfirmationsNtfn(txid, numConfs, uint32(currentHeight)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register ntfn: %v", err) } // Now generate a single block, the transaction should be included which // should trigger a notification event. blockHash, err := miner.Node.Generate(1) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } select { case confInfo := <-confIntent.Confirmed: if !confInfo.BlockHash.IsEqual(blockHash[0]) { t.Fatalf("mismatched block hashes: expected %v, got %v", blockHash[0], confInfo.BlockHash) } // Finally, we'll verify that the tx index returned is the exact same // as the tx index of the transaction within the block itself. msgBlock, err := miner.Node.GetBlock(blockHash[0]) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to fetch block: %v", err) } block := btcutil.NewBlock(msgBlock) specifiedTxHash, err := block.TxHash(int(confInfo.TxIndex)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to index into block: %v", err) } if !specifiedTxHash.IsEqual(txid) { t.Fatalf("mismatched tx indexes: expected %v, got %v", txid, specifiedTxHash) } case <-time.After(20 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("confirmation notification never received") } } func testMultiConfirmationNotification(miner *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // We'd like to test the case of being notified once a txid reaches // N confirmations, where N > 1. // // Again, we'll begin by creating a fresh transaction, so we can obtain // a fresh txid. txid, err := getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test addr: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } _, currentHeight, err := miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } numConfs := uint32(6) confIntent, err := notifier.RegisterConfirmationsNtfn(txid, numConfs, uint32(currentHeight)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register ntfn: %v", err) } // Now generate a six blocks. The transaction should be included in the // first block, which will be built upon by the other 5 blocks. if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(6); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } // TODO(roasbeef): reduce all timeouts after neutrino sync tightended // up select { case <-confIntent.Confirmed: break case <-time.After(20 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("confirmation notification never received") } } func testBatchConfirmationNotification(miner *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // We'd like to test a case of serving notifications to multiple // clients, each requesting to be notified once a txid receives // various numbers of confirmations. confSpread := [6]uint32{1, 2, 3, 6, 20, 22} confIntents := make([]*chainntnfs.ConfirmationEvent, len(confSpread)) _, currentHeight, err := miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } // Create a new txid spending miner coins for each confirmation entry // in confSpread, we collect each conf intent into a slice so we can // verify they're each notified at the proper number of confirmations // below. for i, numConfs := range confSpread { txid, err := getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test addr: %v", err) } confIntent, err := notifier.RegisterConfirmationsNtfn(txid, numConfs, uint32(currentHeight)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register ntfn: %v", err) } confIntents[i] = confIntent err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } } initialConfHeight := uint32(currentHeight + 1) // Now, for each confirmation intent, generate the delta number of blocks // needed to trigger the confirmation notification. A goroutine is // spawned in order to verify the proper notification is triggered. for i, numConfs := range confSpread { var blocksToGen uint32 // If this is the last instance, manually index to generate the // proper block delta in order to avoid a panic. if i == len(confSpread)-1 { blocksToGen = confSpread[len(confSpread)-1] - confSpread[len(confSpread)-2] } else { blocksToGen = confSpread[i+1] - confSpread[i] } // Generate the number of blocks necessary to trigger this // current confirmation notification. if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(blocksToGen); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } select { case conf := <-confIntents[i].Confirmed: // All of the notifications above were originally // confirmed in the same block. The returned // notification should list the initial confirmation // height rather than the height they were _fully_ // confirmed. if conf.BlockHeight != initialConfHeight { t.Fatalf("notification has incorrect initial "+ "conf height: expected %v, got %v", initialConfHeight, conf.BlockHeight) } continue case <-time.After(20 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("confirmation notification never received: %v", numConfs) } } } func createSpendableOutput(miner *rpctest.Harness, t *testing.T) (*wire.OutPoint, []byte) { txid, err := getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test addr: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } // Mine a single block which should include that txid above. if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(1); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } // Now that we have the txid, fetch the transaction itself. wrappedTx, err := miner.Node.GetRawTransaction(txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get new tx: %v", err) } tx := wrappedTx.MsgTx() // Locate the output index sent to us. We need this so we can construct // a spending txn below. outIndex := -1 var pkScript []byte for i, txOut := range tx.TxOut { if bytes.Contains(txOut.PkScript, testAddr.ScriptAddress()) { pkScript = txOut.PkScript outIndex = i break } } if outIndex == -1 { t.Fatalf("unable to locate new output") } return wire.NewOutPoint(txid, uint32(outIndex)), pkScript } func createSpendTx(outpoint *wire.OutPoint, pkScript []byte, t *testing.T) *wire.MsgTx { spendingTx := wire.NewMsgTx(1) spendingTx.AddTxIn(&wire.TxIn{ PreviousOutPoint: *outpoint, }) spendingTx.AddTxOut(&wire.TxOut{ Value: 1e8, PkScript: pkScript, }) sigScript, err := txscript.SignatureScript(spendingTx, 0, pkScript, txscript.SigHashAll, privKey, true) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to sign tx: %v", err) } spendingTx.TxIn[0].SignatureScript = sigScript return spendingTx } func checkNotificationFields(ntfn *chainntnfs.SpendDetail, outpoint *wire.OutPoint, spenderSha *chainhash.Hash, height int32, t *testing.T) { if *ntfn.SpentOutPoint != *outpoint { t.Fatalf("ntfn includes wrong output, reports "+ "%v instead of %v", ntfn.SpentOutPoint, outpoint) } if !bytes.Equal(ntfn.SpenderTxHash[:], spenderSha[:]) { t.Fatalf("ntfn includes wrong spender tx sha, "+ "reports %v instead of %v", ntfn.SpenderTxHash[:], spenderSha[:]) } if ntfn.SpenderInputIndex != 0 { t.Fatalf("ntfn includes wrong spending input "+ "index, reports %v, should be %v", ntfn.SpenderInputIndex, 0) } if ntfn.SpendingHeight != height { t.Fatalf("ntfn has wrong spending height: "+ "expected %v, got %v", height, ntfn.SpendingHeight) } } func testSpendNotification(miner *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // We'd like to test the spend notifications for all ChainNotifier // concrete implementations. // // To do so, we first create a new output to our test target address. outpoint, pkScript := createSpendableOutput(miner, t) _, currentHeight, err := miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } // Now that we have an output index and the pkScript, register for a // spentness notification for the newly created output with multiple // clients in order to ensure the implementation can support // multi-client spend notifications. const numClients = 5 spendClients := make([]*chainntnfs.SpendEvent, numClients) for i := 0; i < numClients; i++ { spentIntent, err := notifier.RegisterSpendNtfn(outpoint, uint32(currentHeight), false) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register for spend ntfn: %v", err) } spendClients[i] = spentIntent } // Next, create a new transaction spending that output. spendingTx := createSpendTx(outpoint, pkScript, t) // Broadcast our spending transaction. spenderSha, err := miner.Node.SendRawTransaction(spendingTx, true) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to broadcast tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, spenderSha) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } // Make sure notifications are not yet sent. for _, c := range spendClients { select { case <-c.Spend: t.Fatalf("did not expect to get notification before " + "block was mined") case <-time.After(50 * time.Millisecond): } } // Now we mine a single block, which should include our spend. The // notification should also be sent off. if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(1); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } _, currentHeight, err = miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } for _, c := range spendClients { select { case ntfn := <-c.Spend: // We've received the spend nftn. So now verify all the // fields have been set properly. checkNotificationFields(ntfn, outpoint, spenderSha, currentHeight, t) case <-time.After(30 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("spend ntfn never received") } } } func testSpendNotificationMempoolSpends(miner *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // Skip this test for neutrino and bitcoind backends, as they currently // don't support notifying about mempool spends. switch notifier.(type) { case *neutrinonotify.NeutrinoNotifier: return case *bitcoindnotify.BitcoindNotifier: return case *btcdnotify.BtcdNotifier: // Go on to test this implementation. default: t.Fatalf("unknown notifier type: %T", notifier) } // We first create a new output to our test target address. outpoint, pkScript := createSpendableOutput(miner, t) _, currentHeight, err := miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } // Now that we have a output index and the pkScript, register for a // spentness notification for the newly created output with multiple // clients in order to ensure the implementation can support // multi-client spend notifications. // We first create a list of clients that will be notified on mempool // spends. const numClients = 5 spendClientsMempool := make([]*chainntnfs.SpendEvent, numClients) for i := 0; i < numClients; i++ { spentIntent, err := notifier.RegisterSpendNtfn(outpoint, uint32(currentHeight), true) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register for spend ntfn: %v", err) } spendClientsMempool[i] = spentIntent } // Next, create a new transaction spending that output. spendingTx := createSpendTx(outpoint, pkScript, t) // Broadcast our spending transaction. spenderSha, err := miner.Node.SendRawTransaction(spendingTx, true) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to broadcast tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, spenderSha) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } // Make sure the mempool spend clients are correctly notified. for _, client := range spendClientsMempool { select { case ntfn, ok := <-client.Spend: if !ok { t.Fatalf("channel closed unexpectedly") } checkNotificationFields(ntfn, outpoint, spenderSha, currentHeight+1, t) case <-time.After(5 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("did not receive notification") } } // Create new clients that register after the tx is in the mempool // already, but should still be notified. newSpendClientsMempool := make([]*chainntnfs.SpendEvent, numClients) for i := 0; i < numClients; i++ { spentIntent, err := notifier.RegisterSpendNtfn(outpoint, uint32(currentHeight), true) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register for spend ntfn: %v", err) } newSpendClientsMempool[i] = spentIntent } // Make sure the new mempool spend clients are correctly notified. for _, client := range newSpendClientsMempool { select { case ntfn, ok := <-client.Spend: if !ok { t.Fatalf("channel closed unexpectedly") } checkNotificationFields(ntfn, outpoint, spenderSha, currentHeight+1, t) case <-time.After(5 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("did not receive notification") } } // Now we mine a single block, which should include our spend. The // notification should not be sent off again. if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(1); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } // When a block is mined, the mempool notifications we registered should // not be sent off again, and the channel should be closed. for _, c := range spendClientsMempool { select { case _, ok := <-c.Spend: if ok { t.Fatalf("channel should have been closed") } case <-time.After(30 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("expected clients to be closed.") } } for _, c := range newSpendClientsMempool { select { case _, ok := <-c.Spend: if ok { t.Fatalf("channel should have been closed") } case <-time.After(30 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("expected clients to be closed.") } } } func testBlockEpochNotification(miner *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // We'd like to test the case of multiple registered clients receiving // block epoch notifications. const numBlocks = 10 const numClients = 5 var wg sync.WaitGroup // Create numClients clients which will listen for block notifications. We // expect each client to receive 10 notifications for each of the ten // blocks we generate below. So we'll use a WaitGroup to synchronize the // test. for i := 0; i < numClients; i++ { epochClient, err := notifier.RegisterBlockEpochNtfn() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register for epoch notification") } wg.Add(numBlocks) go func() { for i := 0; i < numBlocks; i++ { <-epochClient.Epochs wg.Done() } }() } epochsSent := make(chan struct{}) go func() { wg.Wait() close(epochsSent) }() // Now generate 10 blocks, the clients above should each receive 10 // notifications, thereby unblocking the goroutine above. if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(numBlocks); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate blocks: %v", err) } select { case <-epochsSent: case <-time.After(30 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("all notifications not sent") } } func testMultiClientConfirmationNotification(miner *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // We'd like to test the case of a multiple clients registered to // receive a confirmation notification for the same transaction. txid, err := getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } var wg sync.WaitGroup const ( numConfsClients = 5 numConfs = 1 ) _, currentHeight, err := miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } // Register for a conf notification for the above generated txid with // numConfsClients distinct clients. for i := 0; i < numConfsClients; i++ { confClient, err := notifier.RegisterConfirmationsNtfn(txid, numConfs, uint32(currentHeight)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register for confirmation: %v", err) } wg.Add(1) go func() { <-confClient.Confirmed wg.Done() }() } confsSent := make(chan struct{}) go func() { wg.Wait() close(confsSent) }() // Finally, generate a single block which should trigger the unblocking // of all numConfsClients blocked on the channel read above. if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(1); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate block: %v", err) } select { case <-confsSent: case <-time.After(30 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("all confirmation notifications not sent") } } // Tests the case in which a confirmation notification is requested for a // transaction that has already been included in a block. In this case, the // confirmation notification should be dispatched immediately. func testTxConfirmedBeforeNtfnRegistration(miner *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // First, let's send some coins to "ourself", obtaining a txid. We're // spending from a coinbase output here, so we use the dedicated // function. txid3, err := getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid3) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } // Generate another block containing tx 3, but we won't register conf // notifications for this tx until much later. The notifier must check // older blocks when the confirmation event is registered below to ensure // that the TXID hasn't already been included in the chain, otherwise the // notification will never be sent. _, err = miner.Node.Generate(1) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate block: %v", err) } txid1, err := getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid1) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } txid2, err := getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid2) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } _, currentHeight, err := miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } // Now generate another block containing txs 1 & 2. blockHash, err := miner.Node.Generate(1) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate block: %v", err) } // Register a confirmation notification with the chainntfn source for tx2, // which is included in the last block. The height hint is the height before // the block is included. This notification should fire immediately since // only 1 confirmation is required. ntfn1, err := notifier.RegisterConfirmationsNtfn(txid1, 1, uint32(currentHeight)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register ntfn: %v", err) } select { case confInfo := <-ntfn1.Confirmed: // Finally, we'll verify that the tx index returned is the exact same // as the tx index of the transaction within the block itself. msgBlock, err := miner.Node.GetBlock(blockHash[0]) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to fetch block: %v", err) } block := btcutil.NewBlock(msgBlock) specifiedTxHash, err := block.TxHash(int(confInfo.TxIndex)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to index into block: %v", err) } if !specifiedTxHash.IsEqual(txid1) { t.Fatalf("mismatched tx indexes: expected %v, got %v", txid1, specifiedTxHash) } // We'll also ensure that the block height has been set // properly. if confInfo.BlockHeight != uint32(currentHeight+1) { t.Fatalf("incorrect block height: expected %v, got %v", confInfo.BlockHeight, currentHeight) } break case <-time.After(20 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("confirmation notification never received") } // Register a confirmation notification for tx2, requiring 3 confirmations. // This transaction is only partially confirmed, so the notification should // not fire yet. ntfn2, err := notifier.RegisterConfirmationsNtfn(txid2, 3, uint32(currentHeight)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register ntfn: %v", err) } // Fully confirm tx3. _, err = miner.Node.Generate(2) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate block: %v", err) } select { case <-ntfn2.Confirmed: case <-time.After(10 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("confirmation notification never received") } select { case <-ntfn1.Confirmed: t.Fatalf("received multiple confirmations for tx") case <-time.After(1 * time.Second): } // Finally register a confirmation notification for tx3, requiring 1 // confirmation. Ensure that conf notifications do not refire on txs // 1 or 2. ntfn3, err := notifier.RegisterConfirmationsNtfn(txid3, 1, uint32(currentHeight-1)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register ntfn: %v", err) } select { case <-ntfn3.Confirmed: case <-time.After(10 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("confirmation notification never received") } time.Sleep(1 * time.Second) select { case <-ntfn1.Confirmed: t.Fatalf("received multiple confirmations for tx") default: } select { case <-ntfn2.Confirmed: t.Fatalf("received multiple confirmations for tx") default: } } // Test the case of a notification consumer having forget or being delayed in // checking for a confirmation. This should not cause the notifier to stop // working func testLazyNtfnConsumer(miner *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // Create a transaction to be notified about. We'll register for // notifications on this transaction but won't be prompt in checking them txid, err := getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } _, currentHeight, err := miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } numConfs := uint32(3) // Add a block right before registering, this makes race conditions // between the historical dispatcher and the normal dispatcher more obvious if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(1); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate blocks: %v", err) } firstConfIntent, err := notifier.RegisterConfirmationsNtfn(txid, numConfs, uint32(currentHeight)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register ntfn: %v", err) } // Generate another 2 blocks, this should dispatch the confirm notification if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(2); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate blocks: %v", err) } // Now make another transaction, just because we haven't checked to see // if the first transaction has confirmed doesn't mean that we shouldn't // be able to see if this transaction confirms first txid, err = getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } _, currentHeight, err = miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } numConfs = 1 secondConfIntent, err := notifier.RegisterConfirmationsNtfn(txid, numConfs, uint32(currentHeight)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register ntfn: %v", err) } if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(1); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate blocks: %v", err) } select { case <-secondConfIntent.Confirmed: // Successfully receive the second notification break case <-time.After(30 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("Second confirmation notification never received") } // Make sure the first tx confirmed successfully select { case <-firstConfIntent.Confirmed: break case <-time.After(30 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("First confirmation notification never received") } } // Tests the case in which a spend notification is requested for a spend that // has already been included in a block. In this case, the spend notification // should be dispatched immediately. func testSpendBeforeNtfnRegistration(miner *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // We'd like to test the spend notifications for all ChainNotifier // concrete implementations. // // To do so, we first create a new output to our test target address. txid, err := getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test addr: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } // Mine a single block which should include that txid above. if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(1); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } // Now that we have the txid, fetch the transaction itself. wrappedTx, err := miner.Node.GetRawTransaction(txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get new tx: %v", err) } tx := wrappedTx.MsgTx() // Locate the output index sent to us. We need this so we can construct // a spending txn below. outIndex := -1 var pkScript []byte for i, txOut := range tx.TxOut { if bytes.Contains(txOut.PkScript, testAddr.ScriptAddress()) { pkScript = txOut.PkScript outIndex = i break } } if outIndex == -1 { t.Fatalf("unable to locate new output") } // Now that we've found the output index, register for a spentness // notification for the newly created output. outpoint := wire.NewOutPoint(txid, uint32(outIndex)) // Next, create a new transaction spending that output. spendingTx := wire.NewMsgTx(1) spendingTx.AddTxIn(&wire.TxIn{ PreviousOutPoint: *outpoint, }) spendingTx.AddTxOut(&wire.TxOut{ Value: 1e8, PkScript: pkScript, }) sigScript, err := txscript.SignatureScript(spendingTx, 0, pkScript, txscript.SigHashAll, privKey, true) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to sign tx: %v", err) } spendingTx.TxIn[0].SignatureScript = sigScript // Broadcast our spending transaction. spenderSha, err := miner.Node.SendRawTransaction(spendingTx, true) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to broadcast tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, spenderSha) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } // We create an epoch client we can use to make sure the notifier is // caught up to the mining node's chain. epochClient, err := notifier.RegisterBlockEpochNtfn() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register for block epoch: %v", err) } // Now we mine an additional block, which should include our spend. if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(1); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } _, currentHeight, err := miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } // checkSpends registers two clients to be notified of a spend that has // already happened. The notifier should dispatch a spend notification // immediately. We register one that also listen for mempool spends, // both should be notified the same way, as the spend is already mined. checkSpends := func() { const numClients = 2 spendClients := make([]*chainntnfs.SpendEvent, numClients) for i := 0; i < numClients; i++ { spentIntent, err := notifier.RegisterSpendNtfn(outpoint, uint32(currentHeight), i%2 == 0) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register for spend ntfn: %v", err) } spendClients[i] = spentIntent } for _, client := range spendClients { select { case ntfn := <-client.Spend: // We've received the spend nftn. So now verify // all the fields have been set properly. checkNotificationFields(ntfn, outpoint, spenderSha, currentHeight, t) case <-time.After(30 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("spend ntfn never received") } } } // Wait for the notifier to have caught up to the mined block. select { case _, ok := <-epochClient.Epochs: if !ok { t.Fatalf("epoch channel was closed") } case <-time.After(15 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("did not receive block epoch") } // Check that the spend clients gets immediately notified for the spend // in the previous block. checkSpends() // Bury the spend even deeper, and do the same check. const numBlocks = 10 if _, err := miner.Node.Generate(numBlocks); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } // Wait for the notifier to have caught up with the new blocks. for i := 0; i < numBlocks; i++ { select { case _, ok := <-epochClient.Epochs: if !ok { t.Fatalf("epoch channel was closed") } case <-time.After(15 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("did not receive block epoch") } } // The clients should still be notified immediately. checkSpends() } func testCancelSpendNtfn(node *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // We'd like to test that once a spend notification is registered, it // can be cancelled before the notification is dispatched. // First, we'll start by creating a new output that we can spend // ourselves. outpoint, pkScript := createSpendableOutput(node, t) _, currentHeight, err := node.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } // Create two clients that each registered to the spend notification. // We'll cancel the notification for the first client and leave the // notification for the second client enabled. const numClients = 2 spendClients := make([]*chainntnfs.SpendEvent, numClients) for i := 0; i < numClients; i++ { spentIntent, err := notifier.RegisterSpendNtfn(outpoint, uint32(currentHeight), true) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register for spend ntfn: %v", err) } spendClients[i] = spentIntent } // Next, create a new transaction spending that output. spendingTx := createSpendTx(outpoint, pkScript, t) // Before we broadcast the spending transaction, we'll cancel the // notification of the first client. spendClients[1].Cancel() // Broadcast our spending transaction. spenderSha, err := node.Node.SendRawTransaction(spendingTx, true) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to broadcast tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(node, spenderSha) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } // Now we mine a single block, which should include our spend. The // notification should also be sent off. if _, err := node.Node.Generate(1); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } // However, the spend notification for the first client should have // been dispatched. select { case ntfn := <-spendClients[0].Spend: // We've received the spend nftn. So now verify all the // fields have been set properly. if *ntfn.SpentOutPoint != *outpoint { t.Fatalf("ntfn includes wrong output, reports "+ "%v instead of %v", ntfn.SpentOutPoint, outpoint) } if !bytes.Equal(ntfn.SpenderTxHash[:], spenderSha[:]) { t.Fatalf("ntfn includes wrong spender tx sha, "+ "reports %v instead of %v", ntfn.SpenderTxHash[:], spenderSha[:]) } if ntfn.SpenderInputIndex != 0 { t.Fatalf("ntfn includes wrong spending input "+ "index, reports %v, should be %v", ntfn.SpenderInputIndex, 0) } case <-time.After(20 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("spend ntfn never received") } // However, The spend notification of the second client should NOT have // been dispatched. select { case _, ok := <-spendClients[1].Spend: if ok { t.Fatalf("spend ntfn should have been cancelled") } case <-time.After(20 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("spend ntfn never cancelled") } } func testCancelEpochNtfn(node *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // We'd like to ensure that once a client cancels their block epoch // notifications, no further notifications are sent over the channel // if/when new blocks come in. const numClients = 2 epochClients := make([]*chainntnfs.BlockEpochEvent, numClients) for i := 0; i < numClients; i++ { epochClient, err := notifier.RegisterBlockEpochNtfn() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register for epoch notification") } epochClients[i] = epochClient } // Now before we mine any blocks, cancel the notification for the first // epoch client. epochClients[0].Cancel() // Now mine a single block, this should trigger the logic to dispatch // epoch notifications. if _, err := node.Node.Generate(1); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate blocks: %v", err) } // The epoch notification for the first client shouldn't have been // dispatched. select { case _, ok := <-epochClients[0].Epochs: if ok { t.Fatalf("epoch notification should have been cancelled") } case <-time.After(2 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("epoch notification not sent") } // However, the epoch notification for the second client should have // been dispatched as normal. select { case _, ok := <-epochClients[1].Epochs: if !ok { t.Fatalf("epoch was cancelled") } case <-time.After(20 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("epoch notification not sent") } } func testReorgConf(miner *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) { // Set up a new miner that we can use to cause a reorg. miner2, err := rpctest.New(netParams, nil, nil) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create mining node: %v", err) } if err := miner2.SetUp(false, 0); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to set up mining node: %v", err) } defer miner2.TearDown() // We start by connecting the new miner to our original miner, // such that it will sync to our original chain. if err := rpctest.ConnectNode(miner, miner2); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to connect harnesses: %v", err) } nodeSlice := []*rpctest.Harness{miner, miner2} if err := rpctest.JoinNodes(nodeSlice, rpctest.Blocks); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to join node on blocks: %v", err) } // The two should be on the same blockheight. _, nodeHeight1, err := miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current blockheight %v", err) } _, nodeHeight2, err := miner2.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current blockheight %v", err) } if nodeHeight1 != nodeHeight2 { t.Fatalf("expected both miners to be on the same height: %v vs %v", nodeHeight1, nodeHeight2) } // We disconnect the two nodes, such that we can start mining on them // individually without the other one learning about the new blocks. err = miner.Node.AddNode(miner2.P2PAddress(), rpcclient.ANRemove) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to remove node: %v", err) } txid, err := getTestTxId(miner) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create test tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } _, currentHeight, err := miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current height: %v", err) } // Now that we have a txid, register a confirmation notification with // the chainntfn source. numConfs := uint32(2) confIntent, err := notifier.RegisterConfirmationsNtfn(txid, numConfs, uint32(currentHeight)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to register ntfn: %v", err) } // Now generate a single block, the transaction should be included. _, err = miner.Node.Generate(1) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } // Transaction only has one confirmation, and the notification is registered // with 2 confirmations, so we should not be notified yet. select { case <-confIntent.Confirmed: t.Fatal("tx was confirmed unexpectedly") case <-time.After(1 * time.Second): } // Reorganize transaction out of the chain by generating a longer fork // from the other miner. The transaction is not included in this fork. miner2.Node.Generate(2) // Reconnect nodes to reach consensus on the longest chain. miner2's chain // should win and become active on miner1. if err := rpctest.ConnectNode(miner, miner2); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to connect harnesses: %v", err) } nodeSlice = []*rpctest.Harness{miner, miner2} if err := rpctest.JoinNodes(nodeSlice, rpctest.Blocks); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to join node on blocks: %v", err) } _, nodeHeight1, err = miner.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current blockheight %v", err) } _, nodeHeight2, err = miner2.Node.GetBestBlock() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get current blockheight %v", err) } if nodeHeight1 != nodeHeight2 { t.Fatalf("expected both miners to be on the same height: %v vs %v", nodeHeight1, nodeHeight2) } // Even though there is one block above the height of the block that the // transaction was included in, it is not the active chain so the // notification should not be sent. select { case <-confIntent.Confirmed: t.Fatal("tx was confirmed unexpectedly") case <-time.After(1 * time.Second): } // Now confirm the transaction on the longest chain and verify that we // receive the notification. tx, err := miner.Node.GetRawTransaction(txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get raw tx: %v", err) } txid, err = miner2.Node.SendRawTransaction(tx.MsgTx(), false) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to get send tx: %v", err) } err = waitForMempoolTx(miner, txid) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("tx not relayed to miner: %v", err) } _, err = miner.Node.Generate(3) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to generate single block: %v", err) } select { case <-confIntent.Confirmed: case <-time.After(20 * time.Second): t.Fatalf("confirmation notification never received") } } type testCase struct { name string test func(node *rpctest.Harness, notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier, t *testing.T) } var ntfnTests = []testCase{ { name: "single conf ntfn", test: testSingleConfirmationNotification, }, { name: "multi conf ntfn", test: testMultiConfirmationNotification, }, { name: "batch conf ntfn", test: testBatchConfirmationNotification, }, { name: "multi client conf", test: testMultiClientConfirmationNotification, }, { name: "spend ntfn", test: testSpendNotification, }, { name: "spend ntfn mempool", test: testSpendNotificationMempoolSpends, }, { name: "block epoch", test: testBlockEpochNotification, }, { name: "historical conf dispatch", test: testTxConfirmedBeforeNtfnRegistration, }, { name: "historical spend dispatch", test: testSpendBeforeNtfnRegistration, }, { name: "cancel spend ntfn", test: testCancelSpendNtfn, }, { name: "cancel epoch ntfn", test: testCancelEpochNtfn, }, { name: "lazy ntfn consumer", test: testLazyNtfnConsumer, }, { name: "reorg conf", test: testReorgConf, }, } // TestInterfaces tests all registered interfaces with a unified set of tests // which exercise each of the required methods found within the ChainNotifier // interface. // // NOTE: In the future, when additional implementations of the ChainNotifier // interface have been implemented, in order to ensure the new concrete // implementation is automatically tested, two steps must be undertaken. First, // one needs add a "non-captured" (_) import from the new sub-package. This // import should trigger an init() method within the package which registers // the interface. Second, an additional case in the switch within the main loop // below needs to be added which properly initializes the interface. func TestInterfaces(t *testing.T) { // Initialize the harness around a btcd node which will serve as our // dedicated miner to generate blocks, cause re-orgs, etc. We'll set up // this node with a chain length of 125, so we have plenty of BTC to // play around with. miner, err := rpctest.New(netParams, nil, nil) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create mining node: %v", err) } defer miner.TearDown() if err := miner.SetUp(true, 25); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to set up mining node: %v", err) } rpcConfig := miner.RPCConfig() p2pAddr := miner.P2PAddress() log.Printf("Running %v ChainNotifier interface tests\n", len(ntfnTests)) var ( notifier chainntnfs.ChainNotifier cleanUp func() ) for _, notifierDriver := range chainntnfs.RegisteredNotifiers() { notifierType := notifierDriver.NotifierType switch notifierType { case "bitcoind": // Start a bitcoind instance. tempBitcoindDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "bitcoind") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Unable to create temp dir: %v", err) } zmqPath := "ipc:///" + tempBitcoindDir + "/weks.socket" cleanUp1 := func() { os.RemoveAll(tempBitcoindDir) } cleanUp = cleanUp1 rpcPort := rand.Int()%(65536-1024) + 1024 bitcoind := exec.Command( "bitcoind", "-datadir="+tempBitcoindDir, "-regtest", "-connect="+p2pAddr, "-txindex", "-rpcauth=weks:469e9bb14ab2360f8e226efed5ca6f"+ "d$507c670e800a95284294edb5773b05544b"+ "220110063096c221be9933c82d38e1", fmt.Sprintf("-rpcport=%d", rpcPort), "-disablewallet", "-zmqpubrawblock="+zmqPath, "-zmqpubrawtx="+zmqPath, ) err = bitcoind.Start() if err != nil { cleanUp1() t.Fatalf("Couldn't start bitcoind: %v", err) } cleanUp2 := func() { bitcoind.Process.Kill() bitcoind.Wait() cleanUp1() } cleanUp = cleanUp2 // Wait for the bitcoind instance to start up. time.Sleep(time.Second) // Start the FilteredChainView implementation instance. config := rpcclient.ConnConfig{ Host: fmt.Sprintf( "127.0.0.1:%d", rpcPort), User: "weks", Pass: "weks", DisableAutoReconnect: false, DisableConnectOnNew: true, DisableTLS: true, HTTPPostMode: true, } notifier, err = notifierDriver.New(&config, zmqPath, *netParams) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create %v notifier: %v", notifierType, err) } case "btcd": notifier, err = notifierDriver.New(&rpcConfig) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create %v notifier: %v", notifierType, err) } cleanUp = func() {} case "neutrino": spvDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "neutrino") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create temp dir: %v", err) } dbName := filepath.Join(spvDir, "neutrino.db") spvDatabase, err := walletdb.Create("bdb", dbName) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create walletdb: %v", err) } // Create an instance of neutrino connected to the // running btcd instance. spvConfig := neutrino.Config{ DataDir: spvDir, Database: spvDatabase, ChainParams: *netParams, ConnectPeers: []string{p2pAddr}, } spvNode, err := neutrino.NewChainService(spvConfig) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create neutrino: %v", err) } spvNode.Start() cleanUp = func() { spvNode.Stop() spvDatabase.Close() os.RemoveAll(spvDir) } // We'll also wait for the instance to sync up fully to // the chain generated by the btcd instance. for !spvNode.IsCurrent() { time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 100) } notifier, err = notifierDriver.New(spvNode) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to create %v notifier: %v", notifierType, err) } } t.Logf("Running ChainNotifier interface tests for: %v", notifierType) if err := notifier.Start(); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unable to start notifier %v: %v", notifierType, err) } for _, ntfnTest := range ntfnTests { testName := fmt.Sprintf("%v: %v", notifierType, ntfnTest.name) success := t.Run(testName, func(t *testing.T) { ntfnTest.test(miner, notifier, t) }) if !success { break } } notifier.Stop() if cleanUp != nil { cleanUp() } cleanUp = nil } }