macaroons: add tests for service and constraints
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04f4dbe639
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@ -1,109 +1,108 @@
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package macaroons
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package macaroons_test
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import (
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"testing"
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"github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/macaroons"
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"gopkg.in/macaroon.v2"
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"time"
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"gopkg.in/macaroon-bakery.v1/bakery"
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"gopkg.in/macaroon-bakery.v1/bakery/checkers"
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macaroon "gopkg.in/macaroon.v1"
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"strings"
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)
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type macError struct {
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message string
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}
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var (
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testRootKey = []byte("dummyRootKey")
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testId = []byte("dummyId")
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testLocation = "lnd"
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testVersion = macaroon.LatestVersion
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expectedTimeCaveatSubstring = "time-before " + string(time.Now().Year())
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)
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func (err macError) Error() string {
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return err.message
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}
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func testConstraint(constraint Constraint, ok checkers.Checker,
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failFn func() checkers.Checker) error {
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macParams := bakery.NewServiceParams{}
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svc, err := bakery.NewService(macParams)
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func createDummyMacaroon(t *testing.T) *macaroon.Macaroon {
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dummyMacaroon, err := macaroon.New(testRootKey, testId,
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testLocation, testVersion)
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if err != nil {
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return errors.New("Failed to create a new service")
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t.Fatalf("Error creating initial macaroon: %v", err)
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}
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mac, err := svc.NewMacaroon("", nil, nil)
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if err != nil {
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return errors.New("Failed to create a new macaroon")
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}
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mac, err = AddConstraints(mac, constraint)
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if err != nil {
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return errors.New("Failed to add macaroon constraint")
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}
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okChecker := checkers.New(ok)
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if err := svc.Check(macaroon.Slice{mac}, okChecker); err != nil {
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msg := "Correct checker failed: %v"
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return macError{fmt.Sprintf(msg, ok)}
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}
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fail := failFn()
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failChecker := checkers.New(fail)
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if err := svc.Check(macaroon.Slice{mac}, failChecker); err == nil {
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msg := "Incorrect checker succeeded: %v"
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return macError{fmt.Sprintf(msg, fail)}
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}
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return nil
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return dummyMacaroon
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}
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func TestAllowConstraint(t *testing.T) {
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if err := testConstraint(
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AllowConstraint("op1", "op2", "op4"),
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AllowChecker("op1"),
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func() checkers.Checker {
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return AllowChecker("op3")
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},
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); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf(err.Error())
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// TestAddConstraints tests that constraints can be added to an existing
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// macaroon and therefore tighten its restrictions.
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func TestAddConstraints(t *testing.T) {
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// We need a dummy macaroon to start with. Create one without
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// a bakery, because we mock everything anyway.
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initialMac := createDummyMacaroon(t)
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// Now add a constraint and make sure we have a cloned macaroon
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// with the constraint applied instead of a mutated initial one.
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newMac, err := macaroons.AddConstraints(initialMac,
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macaroons.TimeoutConstraint(1))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error adding constraint: %v", err)
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}
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if &newMac == &initialMac {
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t.Fatalf("Initial macaroon has been changed, something " +
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"went wrong!")
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}
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// Finally, test that the constraint has been added.
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if len(initialMac.Caveats()) == len(newMac.Caveats()) {
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t.Fatalf("No caveat has been added to the macaroon when " +
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"constraint was applied")
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}
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}
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// TestTimeoutConstraint tests that a caveat for the lifetime of
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// a macaroon is created.
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func TestTimeoutConstraint(t *testing.T) {
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if err := testConstraint(
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TimeoutConstraint(1),
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TimeoutChecker(),
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func() checkers.Checker {
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time.Sleep(time.Second)
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return TimeoutChecker()
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},
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); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf(err.Error())
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// Get a configured version of the constraint function.
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constraintFunc := macaroons.TimeoutConstraint(3)
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// Now we need a dummy macaroon that we can apply the constraint
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// function to.
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testMacaroon := createDummyMacaroon(t)
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err := constraintFunc(testMacaroon)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error applying timeout constraint: %v", err)
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}
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// Finally, check that the created caveat has an
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// acceptable value
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if strings.HasPrefix(string(testMacaroon.Caveats()[0].Id),
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expectedTimeCaveatSubstring) {
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t.Fatalf("Added caveat '%s' does not meet the expectations!",
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testMacaroon.Caveats()[0].Id)
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}
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}
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func TestIPLockConstraint(t *testing.T) {
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if err := testConstraint(
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IPLockConstraint("127.0.0.1"),
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IPLockChecker("127.0.0.1"),
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func() checkers.Checker {
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return IPLockChecker("0.0.0.0")
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},
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); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf(err.Error())
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}
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}
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func TestIPLockEmptyIP(t *testing.T) {
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if err := testConstraint(
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IPLockConstraint(""),
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IPLockChecker("127.0.0.1"),
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func() checkers.Checker {
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return IPLockChecker("0.0.0.0")
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},
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); err != nil {
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if _, ok := err.(macError); !ok {
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t.Fatalf("IPLock with an empty IP should always pass")
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}
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// TestTimeoutConstraint tests that a caveat for the lifetime of
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// a macaroon is created.
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func TestIpLockConstraint(t *testing.T) {
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// Get a configured version of the constraint function.
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constraintFunc := macaroons.IPLockConstraint("127.0.0.1")
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// Now we need a dummy macaroon that we can apply the constraint
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// function to.
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testMacaroon := createDummyMacaroon(t)
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err := constraintFunc(testMacaroon)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error applying timeout constraint: %v", err)
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}
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// Finally, check that the created caveat has an
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// acceptable value
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if string(testMacaroon.Caveats()[0].Id) != "ipaddr 127.0.0.1" {
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t.Fatalf("Added caveat '%s' does not meet the expectations!",
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testMacaroon.Caveats()[0].Id)
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}
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}
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// TestIPLockBadIP tests that an IP constraint cannot be added if the
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// provided string is not a valid IP address.
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func TestIPLockBadIP(t *testing.T) {
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if err := IPLockConstraint("127.0.0/800"); err == nil {
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t.Fatalf("IPLockConstraint with bad IP should fail")
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constraintFunc := macaroons.IPLockConstraint("127.0.0/800");
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testMacaroon := createDummyMacaroon(t)
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err := constraintFunc(testMacaroon)
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if err == nil {
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t.Fatalf("IPLockConstraint with bad IP should fail.")
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}
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}
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134
macaroons/service_test.go
Normal file
134
macaroons/service_test.go
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@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
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package macaroons_test
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import (
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"testing"
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"path"
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"os"
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"context"
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"io/ioutil"
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"encoding/hex"
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"github.com/coreos/bbolt"
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"github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/macaroons"
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"gopkg.in/macaroon-bakery.v2/bakery/checkers"
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"gopkg.in/macaroon-bakery.v2/bakery"
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"google.golang.org/grpc/metadata"
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)
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var (
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testOperation = bakery.Op{
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Entity: "testEntity",
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Action: "read",
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}
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defaultPw = []byte("hello")
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)
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// setupTestRootKeyStorage creates a dummy root key storage by
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// creating a temporary macaroons.db and initializing it with the
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// default password of 'hello'. Only the path to the temporary
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// DB file is returned, because the service will open the file
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// and read the store on its own.
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func setupTestRootKeyStorage(t *testing.T) string {
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tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "macaroonstore-")
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error creating temp dir: %v", err)
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}
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db, err := bolt.Open(path.Join(tempDir, "macaroons.db"), 0600,
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bolt.DefaultOptions)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error opening store DB: %v", err)
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}
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store, err := macaroons.NewRootKeyStorage(db)
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if err != nil {
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db.Close()
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t.Fatalf("Error creating root key store: %v", err)
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}
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defer store.Close()
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err = store.CreateUnlock(&defaultPw)
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return tempDir
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}
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// TestNewService tests the creation of the macaroon service.
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func TestNewService(t *testing.T) {
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// First, initialize a dummy DB file with a store that the service
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// can read from. Make sure the file is removed in the end.
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tempDir := setupTestRootKeyStorage(t)
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defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
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// Second, create the new service instance, unlock it and pass in a
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// checker that we expect it to add to the bakery.
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service, err := macaroons.NewService(tempDir, macaroons.IPLockChecker)
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defer service.Close()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error creating new service: %v", err)
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}
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err = service.CreateUnlock(&defaultPw)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error unlocking root key storage: %v", err)
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}
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// Third, check if the created service can bake macaroons.
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macaroon, err := service.Oven.NewMacaroon(nil, bakery.LatestVersion,
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nil, testOperation)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error creating macaroon from service: %v", err)
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}
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if macaroon.Namespace().String() != "std:" {
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t.Fatalf("The created macaroon has an invalid namespace: %s",
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macaroon.Namespace().String())
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}
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// Finally, check if the service has been initialized correctly and
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// the checker has been added.
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var checkerFound = false
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checker := service.Checker.FirstPartyCaveatChecker.(*checkers.Checker)
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for _, info := range checker.Info() {
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if info.Name == "ipaddr" &&
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info.Prefix == "" &&
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info.Namespace == "std" {
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checkerFound = true
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}
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}
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if !checkerFound {
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t.Fatalf("Checker '%s' not found in service.", "ipaddr")
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}
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}
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// TestValidateMacaroon tests the validation of a macaroon that is in an
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// incoming context.
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func TestValidateMacaroon(t *testing.T) {
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// First, initialize the service and unlock it
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tempDir := setupTestRootKeyStorage(t)
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defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
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service, err := macaroons.NewService(tempDir, macaroons.IPLockChecker)
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defer service.Close()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error creating new service: %v", err)
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}
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err = service.CreateUnlock(&defaultPw)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error unlocking root key storage: %v", err)
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}
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// Then, create a new macaroon that we can serialize.
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macaroon, err := service.Oven.NewMacaroon(nil, bakery.LatestVersion,
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nil, testOperation)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error creating macaroon from service: %v", err)
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}
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macaroonBinary, err := macaroon.M().MarshalBinary()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error serializing macaroon: %v", err)
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}
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// Because the macaroons are always passed in a context, we need to
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// mock one that has just the serialized macaroon as a value.
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md := metadata.New(map[string]string{"macaroon": hex.EncodeToString(macaroonBinary)})
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mockContext := metadata.NewIncomingContext(context.Background(), md)
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// Finally, validate the macaroon against the required permissions.
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err = service.ValidateMacaroon(mockContext, []bakery.Op{testOperation})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Error validating the macaroon: %v", err)
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}
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}
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